kestrell: (Default)
My first post on Medium! I'm writing under my real name: Kestrell Verlager--please follow me if you are on Medium and enjoy my writing about accessibility, disability, technology, and fan media.

Six Accessibility Technologies Built into Your Smartphone
https://medium.com/@kestrell/six-accessibility-technologies-built-into-your-smartphone-18b7836a84ec

1. It all began with Alexander Graham Bell's idea for the telephone, which grew out of his work with deaf people, including Mabel Gardiner Hubbard, the woman who would become his wife.

2. Next time you are texting your best friend, consider that one of the first typewriters was invented by Pellegrino Turri (1765–1828) for his blind friend, Countess Carolina Fantoni da Fivizzano.

3. The touchscreen was developed by Wayne Westerman and John Elias, after Westerman developed repetitive stress disorder while writing his PhD. dissertation.

4. If you have ever used an app which let you take a picture of printed material and then run it through an optical character recognition (OCR) program to get a digital text version, this technology was invented by Ray Kurzweil to help blind individuals scan and read print materials.

5. The speech synthesizer was created by MIT professor Dennis Klatt, who was losing his own voice due to thyroid cancer. Klatt's computerize speech technology would go on to allow Stephen Hawking to share his brilliant ideas with the world.

6. If you use the Alexa app on your phone, before Amazon bought and further developed the Alexa virtual assistant, the text-to-speech program was owned by Ivona Software, and one of its applications was as a news reader for blind people in Britain.

Global Accessibility Awareness Day is on Thursday, May 19.

You may read and hear many articles and events which talk about making technology more accessible for people with disabilities.

Please take time to consider all the people with disabilities who have invented, tested, provided feedback and, last but not least, freely shared their own creative ideas and energy to develop the technologies you use every day.

Everyone benefits from making technologies more accessible.

Further reading:

Stephen Hawking’s voice, made by a man who lost his own
https://beyondwords.io/blog/stephen-hawkings-voice/#:~:text=While%20working%20on%20technology%20that,His%20voice%20lived%20on.

Klatt's Last Tapes - History of Speech Synthesis - Radio 4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=097K1uMIPyQ

The Evolution of Assistive Technology into Everyday Products | Part of a Whole
https://incl.ca/the-evolution-of-assistive-technology-into-everyday-products/

Amazon buys text-to-speech software company Ivona Reuters
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-amazon-ivona/amazon-buys-text-to-speech-software-company-ivona-idUSBRE90N0T020130124
kestrell: (Default)
Kes: I actually don't listen to my screen reader nearly this fast--my usual speed is only somewhat faster than an average speaker, I would call it highly caffeinated geek speed--and, while I have issues listening to older lesser quality TTS, II don't aspire to the higher quality, human-sounding TTS for most purposes: most of the time, the TTS is rendered kind of invisibl inside my head, equivalent to my internal reading voice.
https://tink.uk/notes-on-synthetic-speech/#main-content
kestrell: (Default)
Kes: I like that this article by Motherboard gets into the larger implications of how this affects women in technology, but I'm always surprised that no one ever comments that these voices are not just feminine, they are ultra-feminine, and sometimes, such as the voice for the elevator that was in the hotel where WisCon used to be hosted, even sounded like a Stepford wife on valium, wich really creeped me out.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gBlPxpaum6U
kestrell: (Default)
HotPaw Talking Tuner
$0.99
https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/talking-tuner/id421065079?mt=8

Kes: I bought a pre-owned iPod Touch a few months ago, and so far, this is the first app which has gotten me to use it on a regular basis. It is very simple to use--just opent he app and it goes--and does what it is designed to do, no more. The voice is clear, even with the hearing impairment in my left ear.

As far as I am concerned, this app alone justifies the cost of the iPod Touch. The one problem I have with it is that it seems to go back and forth on whether my high E string is too sharp or too flat by the smallest increment. I use a beginning guitar CD to tune the high E, but I am also learning how to tune the guitar to itself, so this isn't a big problem.

Description: A hands-off, sound-activated, talking musical instrument tuner. Talking Tuner uses built-in speech synthesis, so it does not require that VoiceOver be enabled.
With the Auto-Speak switch turned on, Talking Tuner will listen for a note to be played, and then, after waiting for the end of the sound (so as not to talk over it), will speak the note name, and how many cents sharp or flat the end of the note is estimated to be.

More information at AppleVis
http://www.applevis.com/apps/ios/music/talking-tuner
kestrell: (Default)
I am still piecing together fragments of Greek poetry, although I did recover enough sanity to ask Alexx if he would visually proofread the text at some point, because I'm only on page eighty.

What I heard:
38 Loving girls more than Jell-O.

What is actually printed in the text:
38 Loving girls more than Gello.
kestrell: (Default)
Kes: This is still the only information-gathering resource that I am aware of which actually collects and shares information regarding how real people are using screen readers, including social media and mobile devices. I was surprised to find out how many people without disabilities actually use screen readers, and also that I am in a minority as a blind user of Firefox (Chrome is still inaccessible, thanks Google!).

WebAIM WebAIM's 3rd Screen Reader User Survey

We are pleased to announce our 3rd screen reader user survey -
http://weba.im/survey3
If you use a screen reader, please take a few minutes to complete it.
The results provide invaluable information to web developers, standards bodies, assistive technology vendors, and others that are
passionate about web accessibility. You can see the results of our previous surveys at
http://webaim.org/projects/screenreadersurvey/
and
http://webaim.org/projects/screenreadersurvey2/
This survey will give us trends and changes from previous surveys, as well as insight into many new and interesting questions.
It's important that we get many screen reader users to complete the survey. Even if you use a screen reader only for evaluation and testing, your responses are valuable - particularly because they provide a useful comparison with other screen reader users.
Please help us spread the word and the URL -
http://weba.im/survey3

Thanks!
Jared Smith
WebAIM.org
kestrell: (Default)
Today's NY Times has a second installment in a series of articles about how mainstream tech is being adopted and adapted by PWD. The subject of today's article is text-to-speech
http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/09/17/text-
to-speech-technology-reaches-an-inflection-point/?partner=rss&emc=rss

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