kestrell: (Default)
_Broken Places and Outer Spaces_
by Nnedi Okorafor

Full disclosure: this is the book I have been waiting for for months, and I will be talking about it a lot at Readercon. I am still flabbergasted that something I had to keep explaining to people back in 2006, namely,
using science fiction for writing memoir
https://kestrell.livejournal.com/162420.html
has become a recognized genre called speculative memoir
https://electricliterature.com/why-adding-monsters-and-fairies-to-a-memoir-can-make-it-even-more-real/
and that a writer as talented as Nnedi Okorafor has written the quintessential example of the form, all in under one hundred pages.

Okorafor is, at this cultural moment, a critical darling, and lots of people have written lots of prose about the genius of her stories, which might lead a reader to assume that her writing is full of literary flourishes and postmodern pyrotechnics, but this is far from the case. Quite the opposite: Nnedi Okorafor's literary voice is as sleek and precise as the prosthetics she loves describing. If her literal legs fail to take her places as swiftly as they used to, her liteary wings take her--and us along with her--as high and fast as she wishes to fly. And with these transformed and transformative wings, she goes places she probably would never have thought to go when she was able-bodied, a fact she illustrates in describing her admiration for another science fiction trickster, Hugh Herr, which delighted me to no end, because I fangirl for Hugh Herr also. If you don't know who Hugh Herr is, he is a MIT scientist and self-identified cyborg who designs and wears prosthetic legs, and you can find him on Ted Talks, also.

_Broken Places and Outer Spaces_ grew out of a Ted talk, and you can find more about Okorafor and her new book at the Ted Talks Web site:

Learning to Fly: How a hospital stay helped Nnedi Okorafor find herself as a writer
https://ideas.ted.com/learning-to-fly-how-a-hospital-stay-helped-nnedi-okorafor-find-herself-as-a-writer/
"Write your story, and don't be afraid to write
it" -- A sci-fi writer talks about finding her voice and being a superhero
https://ideas.ted.com/write-your-story-and-dont-be-afraid-to-write-it-a-sci-fi-writer-talks-about-finding-her-voice-and-being-a-superhero/
kestrell: (Default)
Kes: lots of interesting examples of neuroprosthetics in this article, and the journalist actually tries out one of the non-invasive devices; I'll also point out that the Dept. of Defense funds most of these projects, not jus the one mentioned in the article.
http://www.nytimes.com/2011/09/18/magazine/the-cyborg-in-us-all.html?_r=3&pagewanted=all
kestrell: (Default)
harvard Science in the News series kicks off on Wed. with "Mind-Machine Interface"
9/21 – Mind-Machine Interface: Computers and the Wired Brain
https://sitn.hms.harvard.edu/sitn-seminars/
kestrell: (Default)
A friend pointed me to the ongoing conversation going on at Slate
"Debating Extreme Human Enhancement: Should We Use Nanotech, Genetics, Pharmaceuticals, and Augmentations To Go Above and Beyond Our Biology?"
http://www.slate.com/id/2303277/entry/2303278

I'm following it, but I'm finding it kind of...boring.

One reason is that very little in the conversation seems to have changed since I did piles of research for my thesis
http://www.blindbookworm.org/decloakingdisabilitycomplete.rtf
six years ago.

Probably the most interesting aspect to the conversation is that, similar to my thesis, science fiction media is being used --by a mainstream publication, no less-- to illustrate both sides of the argument.

Where the conversation totally fails for me is that it's both theoretical and talks about the tech as if it's in the future.

It's here and now, boys.

Anyone who adopts technologies to replace a missing or misfiring limb, sensory organ, or cognitive process,is perfectly aware of the pros and cons because we live with it every day.

We're not, as the "I don't want to be a cyborg" guy so pointedly refers to one of his fellow debaters, "an enthusiast." We're not passive adopters: we note the bugs and mod the designs constantly.

We're also not trying to enslave you into our cyborg revolution, thank you (and is it just me, or does anyone else find the title of that guy's book, _Liberal Eugenics_, to be something of an oxymoron? and he implies that the *cyborgs* are the ones like Daliks??)
continued below cut )
kestrell: (Default)
Kes: I've mentioned The Eyeborg Project previously--it's a man who had his prosthetic eye implanted with a camera hooked up to a live webcam--and in his YouTube video, he travels the world talking to other cyborgs on the subject of augmentation
Deus Ex: The Eyeborg Documentary - YouTube
YouTube home
kestrell: (Default)
Alexx sent me this link
http://bldgblog.blogspot.com/2011/04/spacesuit-interview-with-nicholas-de.html
to an interview with Nicholas de Monchaux, the author of _Spacesuit: Fashioning Apollo_, who manages to bring together ideas about cyborgs, fashion, and the built environment.

block quote start
de Monchaux: One of the things I find most fascinating about the idea of the spacesuit is that space is actually a very complex and subtle idea. On the
one hand, there is space as an environment outside of the earthly realm, which is inherently hostile to human occupation—and it was actually John Milton
who first coined the term space in that context.

On the other hand, you have the space of the architect—and the space of outer space is actually the opposite of the space of the architect, because it
is a space that humans cannot actually encounter without dying, and so must enter exclusively through a dependence on technological mediation.

Whether it’s the early French balloonists bringing capsules of breathable air with them or it’s the Mongolfier brothers trying to burn sheep dung to keep
their vital airs alive in the early days of ballooning, up to the present day, space is actually defined as an environment to which we cannot be suited—that
is to say, fit. Just like a business suit suits you to have a business meeting with a banker, a spacesuit suits you to enter this environment that is otherwise
inhospitable to human occupation.

From that—the idea of suiting—you also get to the idea of fashion. Of course, this notion of the suited astronaut is an iconic and heroic figure, but there
is actually some irony in that.

For instance, the word cyborg originated in the Apollo program, in a proposal by a psycho-pharmacologist and a cybernetic mathematician who conceived of
this notion that the body itself could be, in their words, reengineered for space. They regarded the prospect of taking an earthly atmosphere with you
into space, inside a capsule or a spacesuit, as very cumbersome and not befitting what they called the evolutionary progress of our triumphal entry into
the inhospitable realm of outer space. The idea of the cyborg, then, is the apotheosis of certain utopian and dystopian ideas about the body and its transformation
by technology, and it has its origins very much in the Apollo program.

But then the actual spacesuit—this 21-layered messy assemblage made by a bra company, using hand-stitched couture techniques—is kind of an anti-hero. It’s
much more embarrassing, of course—it’s made by people who make women’s underwear—but, then, it’s also much more urbane. It’s a complex, multilayered assemblage
that actually recapitulates the messy logic of our own bodies, rather than present us with the singular ideal of a cyborg or the hard, one-piece, military-industrial
suits against which the Playtex suit was always competing.
block quote end
kestrell: (Default)
Kes: Very awesome post on Clynes coining of the word cyborg--my own definition sticks pretty close to the original: cyborgs are humans who adopt technology in order to survive and thrive in a harsh environment.

block quote start
Alexis Madrigal
SEP 30 2010, 2:49 PM ET |
http://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2010/09/the-man-who-first-said-cyborg-50-years-later/63821/

We're gathered here today to celebrate Manfred Clynes. Fifty years ago, he coined the word "cyborg" to describe an emerging hybrid of man's machines and man himself. The word itself combined cybernetics, the then-emerging discipline of feedback and control, and organism.

The word appeared in an article called "Cyborgs and Space," in the journal Astronautics' September 1960 issue. Just to be precise, here's how the word was introduced:

"For the exogenously extended organizational complex functioning as an integrated homeostatic system unconsciously, we propose the term 'Cyborg,'" wrote Clynes and his co-author Nathan Kline, both of Rockland State University.

From that catchy description, it might not have been immediately apparent that Cyborg was destined to become the label for a profound myth, hope and fear specific to our era. But Clynes knew from the beginning that the phenomenon he'd identified was deeply important.

I reached him at his home in Sonoma, California, where the 85 year old is working away on perfecting Beethoven's last quartets.

"I expected the word cyborg to survive," Clynes said, although he realizes it has been emptied of some of its original meaning. "It's interesting in the history to see how a word can have a life of its own."

Tim Maly's incredible
project to catalog 50 responses to the word cyborg
http://50cyborgs.tumblr.com/
ends with this post -- and the breadth and depth of the contributions is a testament to the vigor of the word's post-Clynes life. But his original conception is still important, and captures something that I think has been lost in our current definitions.

Here's the thing: For most of us, cyborg ends at the human-machine hybrid. The point of the cyborg is to be a cyborg; it's an end unto itself. But for Clynes, the interface between the organism and the technology was just a means, a way of enlarging the human experience. That knotty first definition? It ran under
this section headline: "Cyborgs -- Frees Man to Explore."
block quote end

February 2024

S M T W T F S
    123
456789 10
11121314151617
18192021222324
2526272829  

Syndicate

RSS Atom

Most Popular Tags

Style Credit

Expand Cut Tags

No cut tags
Page generated Jan. 4th, 2026 05:56 am
Powered by Dreamwidth Studios