There's this nano-stuff that supposedly functions like gecko feet and you can use it to stick anything to anything without damage or residue. I haven't tried it. But for someone who needs book storage space, maybe it would work for sticking books to the walls by their largest flat side. You'd need to put a rubber band around it, so it wouldn't flop open. If it works, you could wallpaper your room in actual books.
Theoretical additional book storage without bookcases